South Carolina

South Carolina Dec 16, 2025

No Removal Directly to the Bankruptcy Court in Another District

Although it makes sense and would require fewer judicial resources, the governing statute does not permit withdrawing a lawsuit directly to the bankruptcy court in another district or another state, as explained by Bankruptcy Judge Elisabetta G.M. Gasparini of Columbia, S.C.

The corporate debtor filed a voluntary chapter 7 petition in South Carolina. Two days later, someone (whom we shall refer to as the plaintiff) filed a lawsuit in federal district court in Georgia against several of the debtor’s insiders and a nondebtor corporate affiliate of the debtor. The debtor was not named as a defendant in the Georgia action.

The debtor and the nondebtor defendants in Georgia filed a notice of removal. As Judge Gasparini said in her December 16 opinion, they “purportedly remov[ed] the matter from the Georgia District Court to this Court [i.e., the bankruptcy court in the District of South Carolina].”

Bifurcated Fee Arrangements Now Seem Impossible in South Carolina

Affirming the bankruptcy court, the district court found that bifurcated fees are excessive and that inadequate disclosures violated Sections 526 and 528.

Placing Title Jointly with a Spouse May Be Avoidable if the Spouse Gave No Consideration

In South Carolina, taking title to property jointly with a spouse can be an avoidable gift under the Statute of Elizabeth.

The Concept of Bifurcated Fee Agreements Approved on Appeal in South Carolina

Reversing the bankruptcy court, the district court decided that a local rule did not bar bifurcated fee arrangements altogether.

Interest Not Required on 100% ‘13’ Plans that Don’t Commit All Disposable Income

Treaties disagree on whether interest is required in 100% chapter 13 plans when the debtor is not devoting all disposable income to the plan.

Chapter 13 Debtor May (Sometimes) Contribute to Retirement Plans

A chapter 13 debtor was permitted to make a fraction of the pension contributions permitted by the IRS Code.

Appeal Heads Toward the Fourth Circuit on Arbitration of Discharge Violations

Eventually, the Supreme Court will decide whether bankruptcy is a unique exception to the general rule that arbitration agreements are rigorously enforced.

Incorporating AAA Rules by Reference Won’t Work with Consumers

Courts are split on the question of whether the incorporation of AAA rules by reference allows arbitrators to decide threshold questions of arbitrability and validity of an agreement to arbitrate.