Thomas L. Ambro

3rd Circuit Sep 3, 2025

Circuit Judge Ambro Scribes the Boundaries Between Rooker-Feldman and Preclusion

A final judgment on an issue in state court doesn’t by itself deprive federal courts of subject matter jurisdiction under the Rooker-Feldman doctrine, the Third Circuit explains.
3rd Circuit Oct 24, 2024

A Retirement Plan that’s Not ‘Tax-Qualified’ Is Still Excluded from Estate Property

Declining to create a circuit split, Third Circuit Judge Thomas Ambro held that a retirement plan structured according to ERISA is excluded from estate property even if transactions by the trust violated ERISA or IRS Code regulations.
3rd Circuit Aug 25, 2022

Bankruptcy Courts Always Have Post-Confirmation Jurisdiction for ‘Core’ Matters

The Third Circuit opinion by Thomas Ambro explained that the ‘close nexus’ test does not apply when a post-conformation dispute is ‘core’ or entails enforcing a court order.